California enacts its own internet age-gating law, marking a major step in children’s online safety. Governor Gavin Newsom has signed AB 1043 — the Digital Age Assurance Act — joining a growing number of states creating stricter rules for tech platforms and device makers.
The law requires device operating systems and app stores to prompt users to enter their age or date of birth when setting up new devices. These rules will officially take effect on January 1, 2027. For devices already in use before that date, companies like Apple and Google must implement systems allowing users to provide their ages by July 1, 2027.
What California’s New Internet Age-Gating Law Means
Under California’s internet age-gating law, companies that fail to comply could face steep penalties. Negligent violations could cost up to $2,500 per affected child, while intentional violations may result in fines as high as $7,500 per child.
However, the law does protect tech companies from being held liable for “erroneous” age inputs — as long as they make a good-faith effort to follow the new regulations.
A Push For Accountability In Tech
Governor Newsom emphasized that the law is about creating accountability and safety in a space where children often face harmful content or unregulated interactions.
“We’ve seen some truly horrific and tragic examples of young people harmed by unregulated tech,” Newsom said in a statement. “We can continue to lead in AI and technology, but we must do it responsibly — protecting our children every step of the way. Our children’s safety is not for sale.”
Alongside this legislation, Newsom also approved other child safety measures, including a proposal to add warning labels on social media platforms to alert users to potential mental health risks.
California Leads A Growing Trend
With this move, California joins several other states pursuing digital safety reforms. The growing trend reflects rising concern about youth exposure to social media, data tracking, and AI-driven content algorithms.
Experts believe that California’s influence as a tech hub could inspire other states — or even the federal government — to take similar steps. The Digital Age Assurance Act may serve as a blueprint for nationwide online age verification standards.
What Happens Next
Tech companies now face the challenge of designing privacy-friendly age verification systems that meet compliance standards without compromising user trust. Balancing data protection, usability, and parental oversight will be crucial as the 2027 deadline approaches.
As regulators tighten their grip, the broader message is clear: Big Tech’s responsibility toward young users is non-negotiable.
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